Comparative analysis of phraseological units with the component, relating to the phraseosemantic field “Nature” in the English and Russian languages

• Номер работы:
  651747
• Раздел:
  Все работы   →   ВКР   →   Английский язык
• Год добавления:
  22.11.2020 г.
• Объем работы:
  79 стр.
• Содержание:
  INTRODUCTION 3
  CHAPTER 1. PECULIAR FEATURES AND TYPES OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN LINGUISTICS 5
  1.1 Definition of the Notion “Phraseological Unit” 5
  1.2 Peculiar Features of Phraseological Units 12
  1.3 Typologies of Phraseological Units 18
  1.4 Summary of Results 25
  CHAPTER 2. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ELEMENTS OF THE PHRASEOSEMANTIC FIELD “NATURE” IN ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN 27
  2.1 Phraseosemantic Field “Nature” in English 27
  2.2 Phraseosemantic Field “Nature” in Russian 34
  2.3 Comparative Analysis of English and Russian Phraseological Units about Nature 41
  2.4 Results and Discussion 50
  CHAPTER 3. PRACTICAL RELEVANCE OF THE RESEARCH OF PHRASEOSEMANTIC FIELD “NATURE” IN THE SPHERE OF LANGUAGE STUDY 52
  3.1 Practical Relevance of the Research Results in Lexicology, Stylistics and Translation studies 52
  3.2 Study of English and Russian Phraseological Units of Phraseosemantic Field “Nature” while Foreign Language Learning 55
  3.3 Results and Recommendations 65
  CONCLUSION 67
  REFERENCES 69
  APPENDIX 75
  
  
• Выдержка из работы:
  Некоторые тезисы из работы по теме Comparative analysis of phraseological units with the component, relating to the phraseosemantic field “Nature” in the English and Russian languages
  INTRODUCTION
  The study of phraseological units within phraseosemantic field “Nature” is seen today as very important and topical. The reason for the relevance of phraseologisms about nature is related to the fact that natural phenomena are used very rarely in their direct meaning in the phraseology of different languages. More often, people of different nationalities use the components of the semantic field “Nature” in phraseology in order to represent their comprehension of the world through natural objects.
  The relevance of the paper is supported by the fact that the study of phraseological units of the same phraseosemantic field in comparative aspect in two languages is essential for understanding the formation of the world image of Russian people and Englishmen.
  The objective of the present study is to hold a comparative analysis of phraseological units, including the components relating to the phraseosemantic field “Nature” in English and Russian.
  .......................
  
  CHAPTER 1. PECULIAR FEATURES AND TYPES OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS IN LINGUISTICS
  1.1 Definition of the Notion “Phraseological Unit”
  A phraseological unit is one of the most debatable terms in linguistics. It is actively studied by many Russian and foreign scientists who are paying attention to the definition of the term, its peculiar features, typologies and other meaningful aspects in the language study.
  The analysis of stable collocations used in the language in their fixed form is complicated by the fact that there is no unique term for the nomination of such stable collocations. In modern linguistic research, a lot of different terms are used which can be seen as more or less synonymic. Linguists utilise several terms concerning words and word-combinations with transferred meaning, such as “phraseologism” or “phraseological units”, “idiom”, “set phrase”, “cliche”, “lexical bundles”, “fixed expression”, “formulaic sequence” [63; 65] which are sometimes considered to be synonymic according to C. Furriassi [42, p. 241]. These terms are understood as synonymic according to the fact that they have several common features. Firstly, they consist of at least two lexical units. Consequently, they are word-combinations, according to their syntactical structure. Secondly, the compositional analysis of such word-combinations cannot fully explain the meaning of the whole phrase and its syntactic function. ................