Особенности формирования и функционирования причастий в Английском и Русском языках

• Номер работы:
  339140
• Раздел:
  Все работы   →   Курсовые проекты - сложные   →   Лингвистика
• Год добавления:
  25.02.2015 г.
• Объем работы:
  28 стр.
• Содержание:
  Introduction 3
  Chapter 1. Theoretical Framework of Participle in the English and Russian Languages 4
  1.1. Participle in the English language as non-finite verb form 4
  1.1.1. English participle. General knowledge 4
  1.1.2. Means of creation of the English participle 6
  1.2. Russian participle in Russian grammarians’ researches 8
  1.2.1. Russian participle. General knowledge 8
  1.2.2. Means of creation of the Russian participle 10
  Chapter 2. Creation and Functioning of Participles in the English and Russian Languages (on the material of belles-lettres) 14
  2.1. Creation and functioning of English Participle (on the material of “Coraline” and “Stardust” by N. Gaiman) 14
  2.2. Creation and functioning of Russian Participle (on the material of Russian translation of N. Gaiman’s “Coraline” and “Stardust”) 18
  2.3. Comparative analysis of creation and functioning of English and Russian Participles 22
  Conclusion 25
  Bibliography 27
  
  
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  Introduction
  
  Investigation of the participle as one of the non-finite forms of a verb is today of great interest for grammarians. The reason of it is the fact of inconsistency of participle’s forms and functions in the English and Russian languages. First of all, scientists can’t give the point of number of participles in the English language and their functions in the sentence. Concerning Russian participles, here we should mention contradictory processes of adjectivization and substantivization. More over, English and Russian languages have much in common in many language spheres including grammar. That’s why it is topical to analyze English and Russian participles in comparative aspect.
  Conclusion
  
  In order to achieve the aim of the present research consisting in the analysis of peculiarities of creation and functioning of participles in the English and Russian languages in comparative aspect, we have completed several tasks.
  First of all, we have studied general peculiarities of English participles and made a conclusion that participle according to its definition is one of non-finite forms of a verb which has the value of a verb and an adjective or an adverb. This definition is general for both Russian and English participles. The main arguable question of the English participle is the number of participles in the language. Having examined opinions of different grammarians, we have made a conclusion that we must distinguish two traditional forms of participle in the English language (Present Participle, Past Participle) and analyze the peculiarities of Participle Perfect in passing.