Политическая речь в лингвостилистическом аспекте (на материале речей президента США Д. Трампа)/ Stylistic Characteristics of D. Trump"s Political Speeches

• Номер работы:
  466715
• Раздел:
  Все работы   →   Дипломные работы   →   Английский язык
• Год добавления:
  20.12.2017 г.
• Объем работы:
  76 стр.
• Содержание:
  INTRODUCTION 4
  CHAPTER 1. LINGUO-STYLISTIC FEATURES OF SOCIO-POLITICAL SPEECH 6
  1.1.Linguo-stylistics as a science 6
  1.2.Political discourse as a reflection of political speech 12
  1.2.1. Political discourse and related concepts 12
  1.2.2. Peculiarities of political discourse 13
  1.2.3. Political discourse as a subject of political linguistics 15
  1.3. Characteristics of socio-political speech 16
  1.3.1. General characteristics of socio-political texts 16
  1.3.2. Features of socio-political speech 19
  1.4 Summary of Results 23
  CHAPTER 2. LINGUO-CULTURAL FEATURES OF PRESIDENTIAL RHETORIC 24
  2.1. Presidential rhetoric as a type of political discourse 24
  2.2. Donald Trump, President of the United States, as a person in politics 28
  2.2.1. Preconditions of D.Trump’s victory 28
  2.2.2. D.Trump in the role of President 30
  2.3. Characteristics of Donald Trump"s speeches as the US President 31
  2.4 Results and Discussions 36
  CHAPTER 3. LINGUO-STYLISTIC PECULIARITIES OF D.TRUMP’S WEEKLY ADDRESSES TO THE AMERICANS 37
  3.1. Lexical level 37
  3.1.1. Pronouns and nouns as lexical means 37
  3.1.2. Tropes 42
  3.1.3. Expressive means 44
  3.2. Syntactic level 47
  3.2.1. Grammatical means. 47
  3.2.2. Syntactic devices 53
  3.3. Results and Recommendations 58
  CONCLUSION 60
  REFERENCES 63
  APPENDIX 73
  
  
  
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  INTRODUCTION
  
  Political speech, as a reflection of political discourse, based on socio-political text, is a tangible evidence of political culture and a product of mass communication. In this perspective, for a philologist, such product is interesting from the point of view of language and speech mechanisms implementation. Linguo-stylistic aspect of political speech is also attractive. The relevance of the work as a whole is determined by the importance of political statements of politicians, especially those who determine the agenda in the world arena. This statement is understood as presidential rhetoric. Its representation in dynamics is equally important.
  As a result, the object of the study is linguo-stylistic aspect of political speech, and the subject is political speeches of American President D. Trump.
  The goal of the research is to study linguo-stylistic nature of D. Trump"s political speeches. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were formulated:
  1. to describe linguo-stylistic features of socio-political speeches;
  2. To characterize linguo-stylistic peculiarities of the presidential rhetoric;
  3. To study linguo-stylistic features of D.Trump"s Weekly Addresses to Americans.
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  CHAPTER 1. LINGUO-STYLISTIC FEATURES OF SOCIO-POLITICAL SPEECH
  1.1. Linguo-stylistics as a science
  
  In order to understand the essence of linguo-stylistics, it is necessary to turn to its basics. It is a common stylistics which relates to one of the sections of linguistics. However, it is sometimes called linguo-stylistics. Obviously, that it happens in order to concentrate on special aspect of stylistics. The confirmation of it can be seen in the characteristics of I.R.Galperin [17. p.26]. Speaking about stylistics and absence of its one definition and subject he calls it linguo-stylistics and indicates those areas it covers: aesthetic functions of language, expressive means of language, synonymous ways of expressing thoughts, emotional coloration of speech, stylistic devices, stratification of the literary language into separate systems (styles of speech), individual manner of national language using which is represented by individual-artistic style of the writer.
  Since the times of Charles Bally’s ‘Tratte de Stylistique Frangaise’ of 1909, the start of science, the goals and methods has been almost the same. It can be also said about the problems to solve. One of it is that there is no one definition of the concept stylistics. Each researcher puts its own sense in it and it shows some disagreement [94. p.57].
  Generally it can be said that stylistics studies the language in its speech use depending on the speech situation, refracted in the individual manner of the author [35. p.5]. This definition discovers the access to variety of expressive means and stylistic devices.
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